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67Ho164.93 u

Holmium

lanthanide
Atomic Number
67
Atomic Mass
164.93 u
Period
6
Group
3

Quick Facts

PropertyValue
SymbolHo
Atomic Number67
Atomic Mass164.93 u
CategoryLanthanide
Period6
Group3
Blockf
Electron Configuration[Xe] 4f¹¹ 6s²

History and Discovery

Discovered by: Marc Delafontaine and Jacques-Louis Soret; Per Teodor Cleve Year of Discovery: 1878-1879 Location: Switzerland and Sweden

Etymology

Named after Stockholm ("Holmia" in Latin).

Applications and Uses

  • Highest magnetic moment of any element
  • Ho:YAG lasers for medical procedures
  • Nuclear reactor control rods
  • Magnetic flux concentrators
  • Spectrophotometer calibration

Interesting Facts

  1. Has the strongest magnetic moment of any element
  2. Holmium lasers are used in surgery and dentistry
  3. Used to create strong magnetic fields
  4. One of the rarer lanthanides
  5. Yellow-tinted compounds